PhD, Marine Biology (University of Calgary, 2012)
MSc, Mathematics (Dalhousie University,1993)
MSc in Applied Mathematics (Western University, 1995)
PhD in Physics (University of Manitoba, 2009)
M.Sc., Biology (University of Northern British Columbia, 1999)
MSc, Botany (University of British Columbia)
MSc in Agricultural Engineering (McGill University, 1992)
MSc (Business Admin) in Management Info Systems (UBC, 1992)
MSc in Anatomy and Neurobiology (University of Ottawa, 1998)
MSc in Biology (Carleton University, 1986)